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Sultan Ali of Johor
Sultan Ali Iskandar Shah ibni Hussein Muazzam Shah〔''Journal of the Malaysian Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society'' (1937), p. 93〕 was the 19th Sultan of Johor,〔(Sejarah Kesultanan Negeri Johor ), Laman Web Rasmi Pejabat Daerah Kota Tinggi (Official Web Portal of Kota tinggi district), retrieved 12 March 2009〕 who succeeded his father, Sultan Hussein after the latter died of natural cause in 1835. Over the next twenty years, Sultan Ali's claims to the office of Sultan of Johor were only recognised by some merchants and a few Malays. Like his father, Sultan Ali's was much of a puppet monarch and played a minimal role in the administrative affairs of the state, which came under the charge of the Temenggong and the British. In 1855, Sultan Ali ceded the sovereignty rights of Johor (except Kesang in Muar) to Temenggong Daing Ibrahim,〔''The Numismatic Circular'' (1970), pp. 47, 87〕 in exchange for a formal recognition as the "Sultan of Johor" by the British and a monthly allowance. Following the secession of Johor, Sultan Ali was granted administrative charge over Muar until his death in 1877, and in most administrative matters, was often styled as the "Sultan of Muar".〔Burns, Wilkinson, ''Papers on Malay Subjects'', p. 72 In the end they signed the treaty of AD 1855. They gave Tengku Ali the district of Muar to govern as Sultan of Muar; and they agreed to pay him and his...〕
==Sultan of Johor==
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